Fishhooks to spoons, flutes to waterproof containers. Cowhorn, bone and antler have served as valuable materials for northerners since the Stone Age. Each is surprisingly workable once the characteristics of each material are understood. These were the plastics of the pre-industrial age...soft and malleable when heated, hard and consistent when cooled. These intriguing mediums offer a rich and historic arena for exploration and learning. In this course Harley Refsal weaves together history, archaeology, cultural studies, art, and some modern science as we create historic spoons, utensils, a Stone Age-inspired fishhook and decorative jewelry.